For week ending November 12, 2009 |
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PHILIPPINE COCO PRODUCTS EXPORT UP IN AUGUST
Official data from the Philippine Coconut Authority show consolidated Philippine coconut products export in August this year leaped 28.0% year-on-year to 116,464 MT in copra terms from 90,967 MT. Gross export proceeds, however, slumped 29.6% to USD68.870 million from USD97.843 million on sharply reduced prices. Of major exports, only coconut oil posted increment during the month. Shipment at 63,000 MT shot up by 62.3% from 38,823 MT year-ago. The rest suffered double-digit deficits. Copra meal delivery contracted by 43.1% to 16,993 MT from 29,875 MT; desiccated coconut plummeted 39.3% to 9,754 MT from 16,058 MT; and oleochemicals shrank 69.4% to 1,383 MT in copra terms from 4,516 MT. Other products performed as follows in MT: coco shell charcoal 3,068 (+68.6% from 1,820 MT last year), activated carbon 1,501 (+34.0% from 1,121), glycerin 856 (-30.2% from 1,226), fresh coconuts 200 (+84.4% from 108), Others 2,194 (+22.5% from 1,791). Cumulative January-August figure at 840,238 MT in copra terms, however, still lagged by 27.6% from total in a comparable year-earlier period at 1,160,062 MT. At this time last year, aggregate turnover already exceeded the USD1.0 billion-mark at USD1.070 billion, as against USD520.330 million currently. Breakdown by commodity is as follows, in MT: copra 7 (nil last year), coconut oil 444,173 (607,140), copra meal 203,078 (336,297), desiccated coconut 78,189 (92,107), oleochemicals in copra terms 14,309 (53,944); coco shell charcoal 22,718 (12,976), activated carbon 13,469 (15,179), glycerin 12,302 (12,665), fresh coconuts 1,093 (839), Others 18,624 (17,947). DESTINATIONS OF COCONUT OIL EXPORT IN AUGUSTExport of coconut oil in August consisted of 43,108 MT crude coconut oil, 19,000 MT cochin (refined, bleached) coconut oil, and 893 MT RBD (refined, bleached and deodorized) coconut oil. Europe was leading destination with volume at 29,207 MT comprising 46.4% of total, followed by Taiwan with 13,263 MT accounting for 21.1%, and the United States with 12,296 MT representing 19.5%. Europe was top buyer of crude coconut oil with uptake of 28,560 MT thereof Netherlands 18,060 MT, Italy 7,500 MT, Spain 3,000 MT. Other destinations were China 2,020 MT and Iran 298 MT. Taiwan was leading importer of cochin oil with purchases of 13,250 MT, trailed by Japan 3,250 MT, Korea 2,000 MT, and Europe (Netherlands) 500 MT. Iran was market leader for RBD oil with import of 372 MT. Europe followed with 147 MT mainly Romania 107 MT, Netherlands 39 MT, Lithuania 1 MT; then Pakistan 132, United Arab Emirates 93 MT, US 66 MT, Vietnam 30 MT, Bangladesh 20 MT, Australia 19 MT, and Taiwan 13 MT. ?OF COPRA MEALExport of copra meal in August at 16,993 MT went exclusively to four Asian countries. Korea continued to lead the pack with 12,175 MT representing 71.6% of aggregate. Taiwan was second with 2,637 MT (15.5% share), dislodging Vietnam which used to occupy the second spot and now third with 2,169 MT (12.8%). Japan took in limited volume at 12 MT. ?OF DESICCATED COCONUTExport of desiccated coconut in August at 9,754 MT was channeled to 40 various countries. The United States maintained leadership with 2,667 MT which made up 27.3% of total. Netherlands was second major destination cornering 1,091 MT or 11.2%. Four other significant buyers namely Germany 795 MT, United Kingdom 752 MT, Canada 596 MT, and Australia 507 MT jointly shared 27.1%. Thirteen countries which took in volume ranging 102-464 MT and together contributed 26.8% were as follows, in descending order of volume: Belgium, France, Turkey, Japan, Korea, Russia, Spain, Taiwan, Sweden, Denmark, Poland, Norway, and Dominican Republic. Twenty-one other countries with uptake ranging 50 kilograms to 83 MT and total volume of 740 MT together accounted for 7.6%. ?OF COCO SHELL PRODUCTSLike copra meal, this month?s shipment of coconut shell charcoal at 3,068 MT went exclusively to four Asian countries led by Japan which was responsible for 1,759 MT or 57.3%. China was second biggest market with 865 MT (28.2%), tracked by Korea 344 MT (11.2%) and Taiwan 100 MT (3.3%). Activated carbon had 20 outlets this month for its 1,501 MT export. Japan likewise took the lead with 286 MT (19.0%), with strong second and third being Ghana 264 MT (17.6%) and US 260 MT (17.3%), respectively. Other major buyers were Germany 121 MT (8.1%) and France 110 MT (7.3%). Fifteen other countries with uptake ranging 10-91 MT and total volume of 460 MT collectively comprised 30.7% of the market. CHEMREZ PUSHES FOR 5% BIODIESEL BLENDChemrez Technology Inc., the Philippines? biggest producer of biodiesel is pushing for higher biodiesel content in diesel fuel blend, saying there is enough production capacity for a 5 percent blend. Dean A. Lao, Jr., Chemrez?s chief operating officer explained that the current blend of 2 percent (B2) translates to 40 percent utilization of the industry?s total production. The 5 percent blend (B5) would require about 300 million liters of biodiesel as against the industry?s installed capacity which is above 365 million liters already. Energy Assistant Secretary Mario Marasigan earlier said increasing the blend of biodiesel to 3 percent from the present 2 percent may not be possible this year, saying the National Biofuels Board (NBB) has to validate the supply situation and to come up with a new standard for the blends. SRI LANKAN DESICCATED COCONUT EXPORT DOWN IN AUGUSTFigures from the Coconut Development Authority (CDA) in Sri Lanka show the country exported 3,428 MT of desiccated coconut in August this year. This is a sharp drop by 26.0% from figure in the same period year-ago at 4,638 MT. The shipment was worth USD3.773 million, a massive contraction by 58.8% when compared against USD9.178 million year-ago. Calculated average price at USD1,100.55/MT FOB was a sharp drop by 44.4% from prior year at USD1,979.02/MT. However, total export in January-August at 27,498 MT jumped by 58.2% from a comparable year-ago period data at 17,386 MT. Export in August went to 26 countries. The top five importers held volumes above 200 MT and collectively accounted for 58.9% of total trade. Leading the pack was UAE/Dubai with 895 MT (26.2%), followed far behind by Saudi Arabia with 320 MT (9.3%), Jordan with 308 MT (9.0%), UAR/Egypt 256 MT (7.5%) and Germany with 241 MT (7.0%). Eight other countries took in between 100 MT and 185 MT and together comprised 30.3% of the market. They were as follows, in descending order, Pakistan, France, United States, Spain, Iran, Portugal, Turkey and Angola. The remaining thirteen other countries with combined share of 10.8% bought volume ranging 8 to 62 MT. INDIAN COCONUT GROWERS DISAPPOINTED OVER LOW PRICESThe current low prices of coconuts are distressing coconut growers India. Sukumara Pillai, chairman of Kerala Marketing Federation (Kerafed), the apex body of co-operative societies of coconut farmers in the southern Indian state, blamed the situation on the changeover of coconut growing from plantation mode to homestead growing which has re-drawn the economies of scale for producing the nut, with the diminishing return from coconut totally disheartening both growers and traders. The prevailing disinterest among growers reflected in their response to the recent copra procurement program in Kerala by the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation (Nafed). Despite a comparatively attractive price of Rs4,450 ($95) per quintal offered by Nafed, the federation could only buy about 15,000 tons of copra from the state. Officials of Kerafed, which purchase copra from co-operative societies of coconut growers, said that the procurement price was not good enough to influence market prices, and that prices continued to be subdued for coconut, copra and coconut oil. CHINESE IMPORT OF LAURIC OIL UP IN AUGUSTData from Oil World show China imported 42,800 MT of lauric oils in August this year. This is 10.3% more than August last year total at 38,800 MT. Palm kernel comprised the bulk of import amounting to 37,900 MT (88.6% share) while coconut oil was 4,900 MT (11.4%). Purchases of palm kernel oil during the month increased by 13.1% from last year at 33,500 MT while that of coconut oil declined by 7.5% from 5,300 MT. Indonesia was the country?s major source of lauric oil responsible for 63.6% at 27,200 MT. This consisted of 23,000 MT of palm kernel oil (18,300 MT last year) and 4,200 MT of coconut oil (4,700 MT). Malaysia contributed 14,800 MT (15,500 MT) of palm kernel oil only which accounted for 34.6%. The Philippines supplied 400 MT (600 MT) of coconut oil only. Other countries shipped 300 MT (100 MT) of coconut oil only. Cumulative January-August figure stood at 422,100 MT, a moderate improvement by 15.0% from a comparable year-ago period total at 366,900 MT. Palm kernel oil was 331,100 MT (240,000 MT) and coconut oil was 91,000 MT (126,900 MT). Total import from the Philippines during the eight-month period tallied 15,800 MT of coconut oil, a sharp dropped by 51.4% from same period year-ago. CHINA TO EXPAND RICE BRAN OIL PRODUCTIONChina, both the world?s largest rice producer and edible oil consumer, currently relies on imports for 66% of its edible oil needs. On the other hand, the country has large amount of rice bran from which rice bran oil can be extracted. Presently, however, it is simply used for animal feed. Tu Changming, trading director with the China operation of Wilmar International said, ?Most of Chinese rice mills are small in size with backward technology and rice bran has been ignored and not fully utilized.? China?s annual rice output is about 185 million tons. If half of the rice bran production went to produce rice bran oil, it would account for 1.1 million tons of edible oil, equivalent to 5.8 million tons of soybeans, according to Mr. Tu. Wilmar International has a rice mill with daily capacity of 1,000 tons in the northeastern province of Heilongjiang, which can produce 12 tons of edible oil a day. ?We think rice bran oil is the trend of future development,? said Mr. Tu. However, the challenge would be collecting enough rice bran from the tens of thousands of small rice mills in the country. MALAYSIA TO REDUCE BIODIESEL IN FUEL BLEND TO 3 PERCENTThe Malaysia Plantation Industries and Commodities Ministry plans to reduce the blending ratio of biodiesel with fossil diesel to 3% from 5% currently due to the slow take-up rate. The ministry is planning to table the proposal to the Cabinet soon. ?We want to push for B3. I will present a paper to the Cabinet and hopefully, it will be done by the end of this year,? Bernard Dompok, plantation industries and commodities minister told reporters after officiating the International Palm Oil Congress 2009. The government introduced a B5 program for government vehicles starting in February this year. The government departments involved in the program include the Defense Ministry, Selangor?s Public Works Department, and Kuala Lumpur City Hall. So far, about 4,000 government vehicles are using B5. BRAZILIAN GOVERNMENT PROPOSES 20% BIODIESEL BLEND BY 2015Biodiesel producers in Brazil lauded the government?s proposal to gradually increase the amount of biodiesel in diesel fuel to 20 percent in big cities by 2015. Sergio Beltrao, head of the Brazilian Biodiesel Union, an association of producers and researchers of biofuels, told a press conference that their producers? plants would be able to provide the new biofuel as of 2010. This would mean an increase of 2,500 million liters. He said that the biofuel sector was able to produce 5,000 million liters per year, but half of the installed capacity was idle for lack of demand. The union expected that besides big cities, 10 percent of biodiesel would be added to diesel across Brazil from 2015. To implement these proposals, however, would require changes in the sector?s regulatory framework. |