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For week ending Apr. 17, 2008 |
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UCAP COCOHOUSE LUNCHEON
IN APRIL SLATED
This month?s Cocohouse luncheon will be held noontime on Tuesday, April 29, 2008 at the Valle Verde Country Club, Capt. Henry Javier St., Bo. Ugong, Pasig City, Metro Manila. This month?s Cocohouse host is the Association of Philippine Coconut Desiccators (APCD). The group has invited Dr. Vaughn Montes, Senior Vice President, Citibank, to make a presentation on the subject ?Understanding Today?s Global Economy? APCD and the Cocohouse staff believe the subject is very timely considering developments in the world market that has impacted on the global trade for commodities, energy, funds, etc. To be sure, these developments helped propel prices of coconut products to record highs in the international market so that despite the 16% drop in export volume in 2007, coconut exports turned in USD1.077 billion. SPEAKER NOGRALES - NO NEED TO SUSPEND BIOFUELS LAW / IMPLEMENTATIONHouse Speaker Prospero Nograles sees no need to suspend the implementation of the Philippine Biofuels Law due to emerging problem on world food security, saying early this week that the increasing cost of food commodities worldwide could be largely blamed on the upward movement of fuel prices, which in turn, increases the cost of food production. ?Food and fuel are like siamese twins, they can?t be separated. If the price of the fuel is high, it is inevitable the cost of anything related to food production also shoots up. You need fuel to power up your agricultural machineries and you need fuel to transport your goods from farm to market?, he said. Theories that point to increased biofuel production as one of the factors causing a decrease in global food production is not accurate according to Speaker Nograles. He explained that in countries like the Philippines, which relies on imported fuel, it becomes even more important that the biofuels alternative be pursued. The Biofuels Law will actually help us in getting access to cheaper and environment-friendly fuel alternatives. If we can lower the price of fuel because of increased biofuel production, the cost of food commodities will follow. Nograles added th4at the Philippines still has vast tracts of undeveloped lands, which can be developed for food and biofuels production. The government estimates the undeveloped lands to hover between two to four million hectares. ?MAKAPUNO? AS ICE CREAM STABILIZERDr. Maria Judith Rodriguez, of Philippine Coconut Authority-Albay Research Center (PCA-ARC), has tapped the potential of makapuno (mutant coconut) as an ice cream stabilizer. The PCA-ARC researcher developed a method of isolating galactomannan, a compound that helps ice cream not to melt easily, from makapuno. This compound also makes salad-dressing stay in its right consistency. The study entitled ?Isolation, Characterization and Utilization of Galactomannan from Makapuno? was monitored by the Los Ba?os-based Philippine Council for Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCARRD) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). Dr. Rodriguez said, the compound also called ?Mak gum? because it is derived from makapuno, has been tried as a raw material for the development biodegradable film (biofilm). Mak gum biofilm can be used as wound gauze and as wrapping material for food products. It has been tried also as an ingredient in the production of hand sanitizer and a substitute to or combined with agarose or polyacrylamide to lessen the cost of electrophoresis laboratory analysis with positive results. U.S. IMPORT OF LAURIC OIL DOWN IN FEBRUARYFigures from USDA show U.S. import of lauric oils in February this year amounted to 37,806 MT, an appreciable reduction by 23.3% from February year-before at 49,278 MT. Of this total, coconut oil accounted for 74.4% or 28,126 MT (31,169 MT in the prior year) while palm kernel oil shared 25.6% or 9,680 MT (18,109 MT). Malaysia was this month?s top lauric oil supplier with 14,470 MT (18,124 MT), dislodging the Philippines which traditionally takes the lead. Delivery from Malaysia, which accounted for 38.3% of total, consisted of 7,790 MT (15 MT) coconut oil and 6,680 MT (18,109 MT) palm kernel oil representing 38.3% of the pack. Import from the Philippines was solely coconut oil at 14,193 MT (30,329 MT) for a 37.5% market share. Shipment from Indonesia was 9,143 MT (824 MT) of which 6,143 MT (824 MT) was coconut oil and 3,000 MT (nil) palm kernel oil and contributed 24.2%. Total import of lauric oils in January-February this year at 109,952 MT was 13.1% lower than previous year volume of 126,472 MT. Coconut oil at 75,234 MT accounted for 68.4% of the aggregate, while 34,718 MT or 31.6% was palm kernel oil. The two-month data still show the Philippines as primary source of lauric oils with 54,176 MT (69,790 MT) representing 49.3% of total lauric oil purchases and 72.0% of total coconut oil uptake. Palm kernel oil largely came from Malaysia with 26,718 MT (47,183 MT). CHINESE IMPORT OF LAURIC OIL UP IN FEBRUARY THIS YEARFigures from Oil World show China imported 78,100 MT of lauric oils in February this year. This is a whopping increase by 105% from same period year-ago total at 38,100 MT. China?s import was largely palm kernel oil accounting for 65.7% of total or 51,300 MT; coconut oil was 26,800 MT or 34.3%. Major supplier was Indonesia delivering 72,000 MT consisting of 45,600 MT (30,900 MT last year) of palm kernel oil and 26,400 MT (3,200 MT) of coconut oil. Malaysia shared 5,700 MT (3,500 MT) of palm kernel only. The Philippines shipped solely coconut oil at 300 MT (400 MT) and other countries supplied 100 MT of coconut oil (100 MT). Cumulative imports in January-February this year stood at 114,200 MT, a huge jump by 67.7% from the volume imported at the same time last year at 68,100 MT. Of this total, palm kernel oil was 73,900 MT (61,700 MT) and coconut oil 40,300 MT (6,400 MT), for respective shares of 64.7% and 35.3%. Coconut oil total leaped by a massive 529.7% from year-ago, while that of palm kernel oil rose by 19.8%. MALAYSIAN CRUDE PALM OIL STOCKS DOWN FROM RECORD LEVELThe Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) reports palm oil end-of-month stocks fell to 1.820 million MT in March from the record 1.926 million MT in the previous month. The drawdown came as exports leaped 16.8% to 1.244 million MT from 1.065 million MT in February amid slower growth in output. During the month, production rose 5.5% to 1.296 million MT from 1.228 million MT in February. The drop in palm oil prices in March attracted buying from China and India that ran down palm oil stocks from record level in February noted a trader in Kuala Lumpur. Sabri Ahmed, MPOB chairman, however, anticipates a sustained bullish run on palm oil prices citing continued tight supply of the commodity and high global demand for vegetable oils, combined with adverse weather conditions as supportive factors. INDONESIAN GOV?T TO REVIEW PALM OIL EXPORT TAXThe Indonesian Plantation Companies Association (GPPI) has appealed to the government to review its decision to raise progressive tax on palm oil exports to 20 percent citing the increase could reduce income of oil palm plantation companies and growers. Soejai Kartasasmita, GPPI Chairman said the increase in the progressive tax had led to a decline in the selling prices of palm oil as the amount of export tax paid was higher. He explained that a 10 percent increase in progressive tax reduces the price of FFB bought from farmers by 27 percent while export tax on palm oil would increase to 141 percent. He said the minister promised to review the increase in progressive tax so that it would benefit both the government and oil palm plantation companies. USDA DEVELOPED NEW SAFFLOWER LINESUSDA?s chief scientific research agency, Agricultural Research Service (ARS) has developed three new safflower germplasm lines that can survive winter. ARS scientists in Pullman, Washington dubbed the three germplasm lines WSRC01, WSRC02 and WSRC03 which owe their superior winter hardiness to three Chinese safflower accessions maintained at the ARS Plant Germplasm Introduction and Testing Research Unit in Pullman. ARS agronomist Richard C. Johnson said the newly developed safflower varieties offer farmers a number of benefits. Among these are the option of fall plantings, winter ground cover, rotation with other crops like wheat, better weed control, improved water-use efficiency, and higher seed yields than spring-planted safflower crops. Winter hardiness, which has been lacking in existing varieties, could expand safflower use in the West and the Southern Great Plains. The new safflower lines are adapted to many sites in these regions and mark the first U.S. safflower releases specifically for that trait. During the field trials in eastern Washington State, the three lines showed winter hardiness superior to cold-tolerant safflowers that were used as experimental controls for comparison. On average, the lines seed contained 80 percent linoleic acid and 14 percent oleic fatty acid. Johnson, who is handling seed requests, co-developed the safflower germplasm lines with fellow ARS agronomist Vicki Bradley, Professor Li Daque at the Beijing Botanical Gardens in China also collaborated. Safflower is primarily grown for three products: oil, meal and birdseed. The oil is mainly used for cooking and in salad dressing and margarine. Safflower oil also is used in paint bases and can be converted into biodiesel. High-fiber, high-protein meal from crushed seeds is fed to livestock, while intact safflower seeds are marketed as birdseed. Dyes are made from the crop?s flowers.
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