For week ending Feb. 12, 2009 |
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PHILIPPINE COCONUT PRODUCTS
EXPORT DOWN SHARPLY IN
NOVEMBER 2008
Official data from the Philippine Coconut Authority show Philippine coconut products export in November 2008 at 104,342 MT in copra terms dived 26.2% from a similar month year-earlier total at 141,293 MT. Gross export receipts likewise dropped 12.1% to USD85.982 million from USD97.800 million dragged mainly by sharply reduced revenue from coconut oil. Except for desiccated coconut, shipments of all major export products were scaled back substantially during the month. Export of desiccated coconut hiked 21.1% to 13,338 MT from 11,017 MT year-earlier. Coconut oil lifting plunged for the fifth straight month by 29.9% to 51,417 MT from 73,329 MT; copra meal delivery plummeted by 73.0% to its lowest level this year at 12,106 MT from 44,805 MT; oleochemicals slumped by 73.2% to 2,106 MT as copra from 7,865 MT. Other products performed as follows, in MT: coco shell charcoal 1,603 (-26.9% from 2,193), activated carbon 1,158 ( -67.4% from 3,557), glycerin 2,619 (+65.3% from 1,585), fresh coconuts 235 (+570.0% from 35), Others 2,019 (-17.5% from 2,447). Export for January-November now totaled 1,492,295 MT in copra terms, slightly lower by 1.4% when compared with 1,512,815 MT at the same time year-before. Corresponding earnings, however, rocketed by 47.5% to a record USD1.384 billion from USD0.939 billion last year. Of the total, coconut oil income at USD0.958 billion accounted for 69.2%. Breakdown of shipment by volume is as follow, in MT: coconut oil 769,207 (777,060), copra meal 413,444 (366,243), desiccated coconut 131,980 (121,520), oleochemicals 67,282 as copra (91,508); coco shell charcoal 19,834, (23,021), activated carbon 18,541 (27,770), glycerin 18,355 (14,902), fresh coconuts 1,372 (657), Others 24,440 (25,517). DESTINATIONS OF COCONUT OIL EXPORT IN NOVEMBERExport of coconut oil in November consisted of 36,721 MT crude coconut oil, 14,001 MT cochin (refined, bleached) oil, and 695 MT RBD oil. Europe remained the biggest market responsible for 54.7% or 28,144 MT, almost all of which at 28,121 MT was crude coconut oil for Netherlands (23,500 MT), Italy (4,600 MT), Belgium (21 MT); the rest was RBD oil for Estonia (21 MT), and Finland (2 MT). The United States took in one-third (33.4%) or 17,183 MT comprising of crude coconut oil 8,500 MT, cochin oil 8,650 MT, RBD oil 33 MT. Japan also took in substantial volume at 5,300 MT of cochin oil only to account for 10.3% of total trade. Top buyers of RBD oil were Iran at 335 MT and United Arab Emirates at 205 MT; other importers were Russia 43 MT, Bangladesh 37 MT, Pakistan 19 MT apart from the US and European buyers. Singapore purchased a mix of crude coconut oil at 100 MT and cochin oil at 51 MT. ?OF COPRA MEALExport of copra meal in November almost exclusively went to Korea at 11,200 MT representing 92.5% of total sales. The remainder was distributed among Hongkong 339 MT, New Zealand 300 MT, Taiwan 256 MT, and Japan 11 MT. ?OF DESICCATED COCONUTDesiccated coconut was delivered to 37 importing countries in November. Topping the list was the United States with 3,163 MT (23.7% market share), trailed by United Kingdom 2,222 MT (16.7%), and Netherlands 1,342 MT (10.1%). Substantial volumes also were purchased by Belgium 977 MT, Australia 903 MT, Canada 811 MT, Germany 580 MT, and Brazil 567 MT which collectively accounted for 28.7%. Six other buyers took in between 103 MT and 491 MT namely in descending order Japan, France, Russia, Taiwan, Korea, Turkey, South Africa and jointly shared 15.9%. The remaining less than 5% (4.9%) aggregating 649 MT were delivered to 22 other countries whose uptake were in the range 5-89 MT. ?OF COCO SHELL PRODUCTSJapan was almost an exclusive buyer of coconut shell charcoal in November cornering 90.4% or 1,449 MT. Other destinations were China 136 MT (8.5%) and Taiwan 18 MT (1.1%). There were 19 activated carbon destinations recorded in November, the top five being responsible for 59.7% as follows: Singapore 170 MT, Japan 159 MT, Germany 133 MT, USA 120 MT, Ghana 110 MT. The remaining 14 other countries with combined volume of 466 MT (40.3%) bought between 9 MT and 97 MT. BIODIESEL BLENDING RATIO NOW AT 2 PERCENTThe Energy Department expects a smooth implementation of the biofuels program, which now requires a 2 percent biodiesel blend for diesel from 1 percent previously, and 10 percent bioethanol blend for gasoline, which started last week. Mario Marasigan, energy director said the National Biofuels Board, which oversees the Biofuels Law of 2006, foresees no problem with the implementation of the higher biodiesel blend. Oil companies have started selling diesel with 1 percent coco-methyl ester in May 2007. Under the implementing rules and regulations of the Biofuels Law, oil companies are required to increase the biodiesel blend to 2 percent two years after the Law took effect. The law also calls for oil companies to sell gasoline with 10-percent ethanol blend two years after implementation. Oil companies, however, have the option not to sell E10 in all pump stations but should replace 5 percent of total gasoline volume with ethanol. Marasigan said the board would inspect oil facilities to make sure that oil companies were complying with the law. The department earlier said it would register five facilities for biofuels this year to further promote the development of the industry. The department said the new facilities would ensure adequate local supply of biodiesel and bioethanol to comply with the mandated higher blend. Among the local biodiesel producers to date are Chemrez Technologies, Senbel Fine Chemicals, Mt. Holy Coco, and Pure Essence. CHINA INCREASES IMPORT OF PALM OILChina imported more palm oil in 2008 but reduced purchases of soya oil and rapeseed oil during the calendar year. Official customs statistics indicate that the country, the world?s biggest edible oil buyer, imported 5.282 million MT of palm oil last year, 3.6% up from prior year. Soya oil imports were down 8.4% at 2.585 million MT. Rapeseed oil imports at 269,792 MT contracted by 28% from 2007. Indonesia increased palm oil delivery by 20% to 1.638 million MT. Although Malaysia reflected 1.4% reduction in sales volume from 2007 level, it remained the top supplier with 3.558 million MT. December figures reveal that soya oil imports nosedived by 48% to 134,469 MT from December 2007. Brazil was the biggest loser with sales to China slashed by 81% to just 9,851 MT, while Argentina?s exports were down 40% at 123,600 MT. Palm oil appeared to be preferred option as uptake shot up 54% to 576,892 MT. Rapeseed oil import during the month was 36,290 MT, the vast majority of which came from Canada. AUSTRALIA FORECASTS BUMPER CROP THIS YEARAustralia is set to produce a bumper oilseeds harvest this year, with soybean output to set a record high in nearly two decades. This should result to higher crush and lower imports of edible oils. The Australian Oilseeds Federation (AOF) said in its crop report for January that the country?s 2008/09 rapeseed harvest was above expectation at 1.615 million MT. This rose by a hefty 51.1% from 1.069 million MT in 2007/08. Soybeans reflected the biggest jump with the AOF predicting output will hit 128,220 MT this season from 34,730 MT in previous season. Favorable prices and improved weather conditions were cited as major drivers for the gains achieved in soybean. However, also of importance was the country?s soybean industry?s change in direction a few years ago to focus strongly on the edible or culinary markets of Australia and Asia. The shift has taken awhile to develop varieties suited for the markets with good agronomic characteristics to come through the system, AOF Executive Director Rosemary Richards explained. BIODIESEL NOW FUELS CALIFORNIA DISNEYLAND TRAINSDisney Director of Environmental Affairs Frank Dela Vara disclosed that biodiesel are now fueling five Disneyland Railroad trains at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California. The biodiesel was produced from cooking oils taken from the California resort?s various hotels and eateries. ?The improvement is that it?s no longer using food for fuel. There are no soybeans grown in the Midwest to fuel the trains and just cooking oil that we?re already generating,? Dela Vara said. Dela Vara was referring to a failed 2007 attempt by the famed tourist site to use soybeans to create biodiesel for the trains. That environmental effort was scrapped by Disneyland in 2008 amid storage problems. If successful, the new biodiesel effort that began last month would one day be used to fuel Disneyland?s Mark Twain paddlewheel steamboat and other on-site equipment. NEW LINE OF DIGLYCERIDES TO REPLACE TRANS FATSCaravan Ingredients has claimed to have transformed the processing of shortenings and foods containing them, such as bakery products, with a new line of diglycerides. The company said the vegetable oil deriveddiglycerides, to be sold under the Trancendim brand name, are intended to reduce saturated fats and completely replace trans fats in shortenings and bakery products, without sacrificing the mouthfeel or flavor of a product. The range was developed in response to manufacturer and consumer demand for foods with lower saturated fat and trans fat free foods. Caravan Ingredients Innovation Center Director Troy Boutte explained that the general properties of diglycerides fall between monoglycerides and triglycerides, in terms of solubility, boiling point, setting point and so on. For example, diglycerides mix better with water than triglycerides, which gives better emulsifying properties, but monoglycerides can mix too strongly with water, so that an excess of monoglycerides in a formulation can lead to a waxy or gummy mouthfeel. He claims that the Transcendim range provides the benefits of hydrogenated fats but in a healthier form. Depending on the application, the product can either be incorporated directly into foods by manufacturers without first being mixed into a shortening, or can be delivered to shortening plants in bulk molten form, as spray chilled powders, or as beads. It would then be mixed with the oils before final processing of the shortening.
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